불가사리강 생물 목록

1. 개요

1.1. 항목이 있는 생물

• 별불가사리
• 빨강불가사리
• 아무르불가사리

2. 대반목(Velatida)

• 입방불가사리과 Pterasteridae Perrier, 1875
• 입방불가사리속 Pteraster Müller & Troschel, 1842
• Amembranaster Golotsvan, 1998
• Benthaster Sladen, 1882
• Calyptraster Sladen, 1882
• Diplopteraster Verrill, 1880
• Euretaster Fisher, 1940
• Hymenaster Wyville Thomson, 1873
• Hymenasterides Fisher, 1911
• Caymanostellidae Belyaev, 1974
• Belyaevostella Rowe, 1989
• Caymanostella Belyaev, 1974

• Korethrasteridae Danielssen & Koren, 1884
• Korethraster Wyville Thomson, 1873
• Peribolaster Sladen, 1889
• Remaster Perrier, 1894

• Myxasteridae Perrier, 1885
• Asthenactis Fisher, 1906
• Myxaster Perrier, 1885
• Pythonaster Sladen in Thomson & Murray, 1885

3. 유극상목(Spinulosacea)

3.1. 유극목(Spinulosida)

• 애기불가사리과 Echinasteridae Verrill, 1867
• 알루샨애기불가사리속 Aleutihenricia Clark & Jewett, 2010
• 애기불가사리속 Henricia Gray, 1840
• Dictyaster Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891
• Echinaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
• Metrodira Gray, 1840
• Odontohenricia Rowe & Albertson, 1988
• Plectaster Sladen, 1889
• Rhopiella Fisher, 1940

4. 연변상목(Valvatacea)

4.1. 소주목(Paxillosida)

• †Paleobenthopectinidae Blake, 1984
• †Alkaidia Blake & Reid, 1998
• †Xandarosaster Blake, 1984

• 가시불가사리과 Astropectinidae Gray, 1840
• †Aldebarania Blake & Sturgeon, 1995
• †Astrocratis Blake & Sprinkle, 1996
• †Coulonia de Loriol, 1874
• †Eokainaster Blake, 1981
• †Prothrissacanthias Villier et al., 2007
• 가시불가사리속 Astropecten Gray, 1840
• 마른불가사리속 Dipsacaster Alcock, 1893
• 모서리불가사리속 Craspidaster Sladen, 1889
• 작은불가사리속 Leptychaster E. A. Smith, 1876
• 측가시불가사리속 Ctenopleura Fisher, 1913
• Astromesites Fisher, 1913
• Astropectinides Verrill, 1914
• Bathybiaster Danielssen & Koren, 1883
• Blakiaster Perrier, 1881
• Bollonaster McKnight, 1977
• Bunodaster Verrill, 1909
• Ctenophoraster Fisher, 1906
• Dytaster Sladen, 1889
• Koremaster Fisher, 1913
• Lonchotaster Sladen, 1889
• Macroptychaster H.E.S. Clark, 1962
• Mimastrella Fisher, 1916
• Patagiaster Fisher, 1906
• Persephonaster Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891
• Plutonaster Sladen, 1889
• Proserpinaster Fell, 1963
• Psilaster Sladen, 1885
• Tethyaster Sladen, 1889
• Thrissacanthias Fisher, 1910
• Tritonaster Fisher, 1906
• Trophodiscus Fisher, 1917

• 검은띠불가사리과 Luidiidae Sladen, 1889
• 검은띠불가사리속 Luidia Forbes, 1839

• 빗살판불가사리과 Ctenodiscidae Sladen, 1889
• †Paleoctenodiscus Blake, 1988
• 빗살판불가사리속 Ctenodiscus Müller & Troschel, 1842

• 헛불가사리과 Pseudarchasteridae Sladen, 1889
• †Skiaster Blake & Jagt, 2005
• 모본불가사리속 Paragonaster Sladen, 1889
• 헛불가사리속 Pseudarchaster Sladen, 1889
• Gephyreaster Fisher, 1910
• Perissogonaster Fisher, 1913

• Goniopectinidae Verrill, 1889
• Goniopecten Perrier, 1881
• Pectinidiscus Ludwig, 1907
• Prionaster Verrill, 1899

• Porcellanasteridae Sladen, 1883
• Abyssaster Madsen, 1961
• Benthogenia Fisher, 1911
• Damnaster H.E.S. Clark & McKnight, 1994
• Eremicaster Fisher, 1905
• Hyphalaster Sladen, 1883
• Lysaster Bell, 1909
• Porcellanaster Wyville Thomson, 1878
• Sidonaster Koehler, 1909
• Styracaster Sladen, 1883
• Thoracaster Sladen, 1883
• Vitjazaster Belyaev, 1969

• Radiasteridae Fisher, 1916
• †Betelgeusia Blake & Reid, 1998
• Radiaster Perrier, 1881

4.2. 연변목(Valvatida)

• †Sphaerasteridae Schöndorf, 1906

• 긴팔불가사리과 Ophidiasteridae Verrill, 1870
• †Altairia Blake & Reid, 1998
• †Denebia Blake & Reid, 1998
• 긴팔불가사리속 Ophidiaster L. Agassiz, 1836
• 빨강불가사리속 Certonardoa H.L. Clark, 1921
• 빨강불가사리 Certonardoa semiregularis (Müller & Troschel, 1842)
• 선불가사리속 Linckia Nardo, 1834
• Andora A.M. Clark, 1967
• Bunaster Döderlein, 1896
• Cistina Gray, 1840
• Copidaster A.H. Clark, 1948
• Dactylosaster Gray, 1840
• Devania Marsh, 1974
• Dissogenes Fisher, 1913
• Drachmaster Downey, 1970
• Gomophia Gray, 1840
• Hacelia Gray, 1840
• Heteronardoa Hayashi, 1973
• Leiaster Peters, 1852
• Narcissia Gray, 1840
• Nardoa Gray, 1840
• Oneria Rowe, 1981
• Pharia Gray, 1840
• Phataria Gray, 1840
• Plenardoa H.L. Clark, 1921
• Pseudophidiaster H.L. Clark, 1916
• Tamaria Gray, 1840

• 별불가사리과 Asterinidae Gray, 1840
• †Mesotremaster Hess, 1972
• †Protremaster Smith & Tranter, 1985
• Ailsastra O'Loughlin & Rowe, 2005
• 거위발불가사리속 Anseropoda Nardo, 1834
• 물별불가사리속 Aquilonastra O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
• 별불가사리속 Patiria Gray, 1840
• 별불가사리 Patiria pectinifera (Muller & Troschel, 1842)
• Asterina Nardo, 1834
• Asterinides Verrill, 1913
• Callopatiria Verrill, 1913
• Cryptasterina Dartnall, Byrne, Collins & Hart, 2003
• Disasterina Perrier, 1875
• Indianastra O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
• Kampylaster Koehler, 1920
• Meridiastra O'Loughlin, 2002
• Nepanthia Gray, 1840
• Paranepanthia Fisher, 1917
• Parvulastra O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
• Patiriella Verrill, 1913
• Pseudasterina Aziz & Jangoux, 1985
• Pseudonepanthia A.H. Clark, 1916
• Pseudopatiria O'Loughlin in O'Loughlin & Waters, 2004
• Stegnaster Sladen, 1889
• Tegulaster Livingstone, 1933
• Tremaster Verrill, 1880

• 부푼불가사리과 Poraniidae Perrier, 1894
• †Noriaster Blake & Tintori, 2000
• 가장자리불가사리속 Marginaster Perrier, 1881
• 부푼불가사리속 Poraniopsis Perrier, 1891
• Bathyporania Mah & Foltz, 2014
• Chondraster Verrill, 1895
• Clavaporania Mah & Foltz, 2014
• Culcitopsis Verrill, 1914
• Glabraster A.H. Clark, 1916
• Porania Gray, 1840
• Poraniomorpha Danielssen & Koren, 1881
• Spoladaster Fisher, 1940
• Tylaster Danielssen & Koren, 1881

• 뾰족불가사리과 Goniasteridae Forbes, 1841
• †Capellia Blake & Reid, 1998
• †Codellaster Blake & Kues, 2002
• †Crateraster Spencer, 1914
• †Formalhautia Blake & Reid, 1998
• †Marocaster Blake & Reboul, 2011
• †Metopaster Sladen, 1893
• †Ocalaster Blake & Portell, 2009
• †Oyenaster Blake & Portell, 2009
• †Weitschataster Neumann & Girod, 2018
• 별모양불가사리속 Stellaster Gray, 1840
• 장미불가사리속 Rosaster Perrier, 1894
• Anthenoides Perrier, 1881
• Apollonaster Halpern, 1970
• Astroceramus Fisher, 1906
• Astropatricia McKnight, 2006
• Atelorias Fisher, 1911
• Bathyceramaster Mah, 2016
• Calliaster Gray, 1840
• Calliderma Gray, 1847
• Ceramaster Verrill, 1899
• Chitonaster Sladen, 1889
• Circeaster Koehler, 1909
• Cladaster Verrill, 1899
• Diplasiaster Halpern, 1970
• Enigmaster McKnight & H.E.S. Clark, 1996
• Eratosaster Mah, 2011
• Floriaster Downey, 1980
• Fromia Gray, 1840
• Gigantaster Döderlein, 1924
• Glyphodiscus Fisher, 1917
• Goniaster L. Agassiz, 1836
• Goniodiscaster H.L. Clark, 1909
• Iconaster Sladen, 1889
• Iphiaster Mah, 2018
• Johannaster Koehler, 1909
• Kermitaster H.E.S. Clark, 2001
• Leioastra Mah, 2018
• Lithosoma Fisher, 1911
• Litonotaster Verrill, 1899
• Lydiaster Koehler, 1909
• Mariaster A.H. Clark, 1916
• Milteliphaster Alcock, 1893
• Nectria Gray, 1840
• Notioceramus Fisher, 1940
• Nymphaster Sladen, 1889
• Ogmaster von Martens, 1865
• Peltaster Verrill, 1899
• Pergamaster Koehler, 1920
• Pillsburiaster Halpern, 1970
• Plinthaster Verrill, 1899
• Pontioceramus Fisher, 1911
• Progoniaster Döderlein, 1924
• Pseudoceramaster Jangoux, 1981
• Pseudogoniodiscaster Livingstone, 1930
• Sibogaster Döderlein, 1924
• Siraster H.L. Clark, 1915
• Sphaeriodiscus Fisher, 1910
• Stellasteropsis Dollfus, 1936
• Styphlaster H.L. Clark, 1938
• Tessellaster H.L. Clark, 1941
• Wallastra Mah, 2018
• 메디불가사리아과 Mediasterinae Verrill, 1899
• 메디불가사리속 Mediaster Stimpson, 1857
• Ferdininae Mah, 2017
• Bathyferdina Mah, 2017
• Eosaster Mah, 2017
• Ferdina Gray, 1840
• Kanakaster Mah, 2017
• Neoferdina Livingstone, 1931
• Paraferdina James, 1973
• Hippasterinae Verrill, 1899
• Evoplosoma Fisher, 1906
• Gilbertaster Fisher, 1906
• Hippasteria Gray, 1840
• Sthenaster Mah, Nizinski & Lundsten, 2010
• Pentagonasterinae Perrier, 1884
• Akelbaster Mah, 2007
• Anchitosia Mah, 2007
• Eknomiaster H.E.S. Clark in H.E.S. Clark & D.G. McKnight, 2001
• Pawsonaster Mah, 2007
• Pentagonaster Gray, 1840
• Ryukuaster Mah, 2007
• Toraster A.M. Clark, 1952
• Tosia Gray, 1840

• 오각불가사리과 Oreasteridae Fisher, 1908
• 오각관불가사리속 Pentaceraster Döderlein, 1916
• Acheronaster H.E.S. Clark, 1982
• Anthaster Döderlein, 1915
• Anthenea Gray, 1840
• Astrosarkus Mah, 2003
• Bothriaster Döderlein, 1916
• Choriaster Lutken, 1869
• Culcita Agassiz, 1836
• Gymnanthenea H.L. Clark, 1938
• Halityle Fisher, 1913
• Monachaster Döderlein, 1916
• Nectriaster H.L. Clark, 1946
• Nidorellia Gray, 1840
• Oreaster Müller & Troschel, 1842
• Pentaster Döderlein, 1935
• Poraster Döderlein, 1916
• Protoreaster Döderlein, 1916
• Pseudanthenea Döderlein, 1915
• Pseudoreaster Verrill, 1899

• 햇님불가사리과 Solasteridae Viguier, 1878
• †Brachisolaster Blake, 1993
• 갈기불가사리속 Lophaster Verrill, 1878
• 주름불가사리속 Crossaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
• 햇님불가사리속 Solaster Forbes, 1839
• Heterozonias Fisher, 1910
• Laetmaster Fisher, 1908
• Paralophaster Fisher, 1940
• Rhipidaster Sladen, 1889
• Seriaster Jangoux, 1984
• Xenorias Fisher, 1913

• Acanthasteridae
• Acanthaster Gervais, 1841

• Archasteridae Viguier, 1879
• Archaster Müller & Troschel, 1840

• Asterodiscididae Rowe, 1977
• †Kionaster Blake & Portell, 2011
• Amphiaster Verrill, 1868
• Asterodiscides A. M. Clark, 1974
• Paulia Gray, 1840

• Asteropseidae Hotchkiss & Clark, 1976
• Asteropsis Müller & Troschel, 1840
• Dermasterias Perrier, 1875
• Petricia Gray, 1847
• Poraniella Verrill, 1914
• Valvaster Perrier, 1875

• Chaetasteridae Sladen, 1889
• Chaetaster Müller & Troschel, 1840

• Ganeriidae Sladen, 1889
• Aleutiaster A.H. Clark, 1939
• Cuenotaster Thiéry in Koehler, 1920
• Cycethra Bell, 1881
• Ganeria Gray, 1847
• Hyalinothrix Fisher, 1911
• Knightaster H.E.S. Clark, 1972
• Perknaster Sladen, 1889
• Scotiaster Koehler, 1907
• Tarachaster Fisher, 1913
• Vemaster Bernasconi, 1965

• Leilasteridae Jangoux & Aziz, 1988
• Leilaster A.H. Clark, 1938
• Mirastrella Fisher, 1940

• Mithrodiidae Viguier, 1878
• Mithrodia Gray, 1840
• Thromidia Pope & Rowe, 1977

• Odontasteridae Verrill, 1899
• Acodontaster Verrill, 1899
• Diabocilla McKnight, 2006
• Diplodontias Fisher, 1908
• Eurygonias Farquhar, 1913
• Hoplaster Perrier in Milne-Edwards, 1882
• Odontaster Verrill, 1880

• Podosphaerasteridae Fujita & Rowe, 2002
• Podosphaeraster A.M. Clark in Clark & Wright, 1962

4.3. 척근목(Notomyotida)

• 깊은불가사리과 Benthopectinidae Verrill, 1899
• 유가시불가사리속 Nearchaster Fisher, 1911
• Acontiaster Döderlein, 1921
• Benthopecten Verrill, 1884
• Cheiraster Studer, 1883
• Gaussaster Ludwig, 1910
• Myonotus Fisher, 1911
• Pectinaster Perrier, 1885
• Pontaster Sladen, 1885
• Pontasterinae Verrill, 1894

5. 차극상목(Forcipulatacea)

• Paulasteriidae Mah et al., 2015
• Paulasterias Mah et al., 2015

5.1. †트리카스테롭시스목(Trichasteropsida)

• Trichasteropsiidae
• Berckhemeraster
• Trichasteropsis

5.2. 브리싱가목(Brisingida)

• Brisingidae G.O. Sars, 1875
• Astrolirus Fisher, 1917
• Astrostephane Fisher, 1917
• Brisinga Asbjørnsen, 1856
• Brisingaster de Loriol, 1883
• Brisingenes Fisher, 1917
• Hymenodiscus Perrier, 1884
• Midgardia Downey, 1972
• Novodinia Dartnall, Pawson, Pope & B.J. Smith, 1969
• Odinella Fisher, 1940
• Stegnobrisinga Fisher, 1916

• Freyellidae Downey, 1986
• Astrocles Fisher, 1917
• Belgicella Ludwig, 1903
• Colpaster Sladen, 1889
• Freyastera Downey, 1986
• Freyella Perrier, 1885
• Freyellaster Fisher, 1918

5.3. 차극목(Forcipulatida)

• 불가사리과 Asteriidae Gray, 1840
• 검은불가사리속 Lethasterias Fisher, 1923
• 그물불가사리속 Evasterias Verrill, 1914
• 단단불가사리속 Sclerasterias Perrier, 1891
• 디스톨불가사리속 Distolasterias Perrier, 1896
• 문어다리불가사리속 Plazaster Fisher, 1941
• 불가사리속 Asterias Linnaeus, 1758
• 아무르불가사리 Asterias amurensis Lütken, 1871
• 뿔관불가사리속 Stephanasterias Verrill, 1871
• 아팰불가사리속 Aphelasterias Fisher, 1923
• 왕관불가사리속 Coronaster Perrier, 1885
• 체판불가사리속 Coscinasterias Verrill, 1867
• Adelasterias Verrill, 1914
• Anasterias Perrier, 1875
• Aphanasterias Fisher, 1923
• Astrometis Fisher, 1923
• Astrostole Fisher, 1923
• Caimanaster A.M. Clark, 1962
• Calasterias Hayashi, 1975
• Cryptasterias Verrill, 1914
• Diplasterias Perrier, 1891
• Icasterias Fisher, 1923
• Kenrickaster A.M. Clark, 1962
• Leptasterias Verrill, 1866
• Lysasterias Fisher, 1908
• Marthasterias Jullien, 1878
• Meyenaster Verrill, 1913
• Notasterias Koehler, 1911
• Orthasterias Verrill, 1914
• Perissasterias H.L. Clark, 1923
• Pisaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
• Psalidaster Fisher, 1940
• Rathbunaster Fisher, 1906
• Saliasterias Koehler, 1920
• Stylasterias Verrill, 1914
• Taranuiaster McKnight, 1973
• Tarsastrocles Fisher, 1923
• Uniophora Gray, 1840
• Urasterias Verrill, 1909
• 두터운불가사리아과 Pycnopodiinae Verrill, 1914
• 유연불가사리속 Lysastrosoma Fisher, 1922
• Pycnopodia Stimpson, 1862

• 외극불가사리과 Heliasteridae Viguier, 1879
• Heliaster Gray, 1840
• Labidiaster Lütken, 1871

• 차극불가사리속 Pedicellasteridae Perrier, 1884
• †Afraster Blake, Breton & Gofas, 1996
• Ampheraster Fisher, 1923
• Anteliaster Fisher, 1923
• Hydrasterias Sladen, 1889
• Pedicellaster M. Sars, 1861
• Peranaster Fisher, 1923
• Tarsaster Sladen, 1889

• Stichasteridae Perrier, 1885
• †Atalopegaster Blake & Guensberg, 2016
• †Pegaster Blake & Peterson, 1993
• Allostichaster Verrill, 1914
• Cosmasterias Sladen, 1889
• Granaster Perrier, 1894
• Neomorphaster Sladen, 1889
• Neosmilaster Fisher, 1930
• Pseudechinaster H.E.S. Clark, 1962
• Smilasterias Sladen, 1889
• Stichaster Müller & Troschel, 1840
• Stichastrella Verrill, 1914

• Zoroasteridae Sladen, 1889
• †Terminaster Hess, 1974
• Bythiolophus Fisher, 1916
• Cnemidaster Sladen, 1889
• Doraster Downey, 1970
• Myxoderma Fisher, 1905
• Pholidaster Sladen, 1889
• Sagenaster Mah, 2007
• Zoroaster Wyville Thomson, 1873

6. ✲동심파선하강(同心擺線下綱, Concentricycloidea)

6.1. ✲주족목(周足目, Peripodida)

• Xyloplacidae Baker, Rowe & Clark, 1986
• Xyloplax Baker, Rowe & Clark, 1986